ANALISIS MAKROEKONOMI KEBIJAKAN PRIORITAS PERKEBUNAN BERDASARKAN PENDEKATAN TABEL INPUT-OUTPUT
Abstract
The need for evidence-based policies is very important for now and the future to make quality policies. Moreover, if these policies are strategic policies, have a broad impact, are a national scale, and involves inter-ministries/institutions. Plantation commodities are strategic commodities that play an important role in the national economy. For this reason, it is necessary to determine priority plantation commodities and their macroeconomic analysis. The method used is impact analysis (forward and backward linkage) and multiplier analysis using the 2016 Input-Output Table. The findings of this study are that the priority plantation commodities are palm oil, natural rubber, sugarcane, coconut, tea, coffee, and cocoa. In conclusion, the commodities that have the greatest ability to absorb labor force and increase people's welfare/purchasing power are palm oil, coffee, and coconut, while the commodities that have the ability to increase national productivity or have a major impact on economic growth are palm oil, tea, and coffee.
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References
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Jurnal
Machmud, M., Siregar, H., Hariyanto, & Susila, W. R. 2019. The Role of Rubber Industries on Economic of Jambi Province: A Social Accounting Matrix Approach. Indonesian J. Nat. Rubb. Res.: 37(2), 97–114. https://doi.org/10.22302/ppk.jpk.v37i2.659.
Machmud, M., Siregar, H., Hariyanto, & Susila, W. R. 2022. The Rubber Industry of Indonesia: Strategy for Competitiveness and Sustainability. European Journal of Business and Management: 14(3), 52–64. https://doi.org/10.7176/EJBM/14-3-06
Nugroho, Y.D. 2021. Linkage Effect and Multiplier Analysis for Identifying Lever Sector (Input-Output Table Approach 2020 Estimation). Proceedings for Seminar Nasional Official Statistics 2021. Jakarta, 25 September 2021 (429-438). Jakarta: Politeknik Statistika STIS. https://doi.org/10.34123/semnasoffstat.v2021i1.
Pratinda, W. N. A. S., & Harta, R. (2021). Analysis of Indonesia’s Plantation Subsector Export Performance and the Covid-19 Pandemic. Jurnal Ekonomi dan Kebijakan Pembangunan, 10(2), 114-133. https://doi.org/10.29244/jekp.10.2.2021.114-133.
Rahma, H., Fauzi, A., Juanda, B., & Widjojanto, B. 2021. Natural Resource Curse Phenomenon in Regional Development in Indonesia. Jurnal Ekonomi dan Pembangunan Indonesia: 21(2), 148-163.
Yusa, I. G. P. D. 2019. Analysis of Linkage and Impact of Final Demand on Food Production Sector in Indonesia– An Input-Output Table Approach. Proceedings for Seminar Nasional Official Statistics 2019: Pengembangan Official Statistics dalam mendukung Implementasi SDG’s. Jakarta, 24 September 2019 (171-176). Jakarta: Politeknik Statistika STIS. https://doi.org/10.34 123/ semnasoffstat.v2019i1
Dokumen
Machmud. 2020. Strategi Peningkatan Daya Saing Industri Karet Berkelanjutan Melalui Pendekatan Rantai Pasok di Provinsi Jambi. Disertasi. Bogor: SB IPB.
